Catcher In The Rye: The Quest For Love :: essays research papers

Catcher In the Rye The Quest For LoveIn many novels in J.D. Salingers library of books, there is a recurringtheme of the loss of honor of children, the falling and the confusions ofchildhood, and many other ideas that apply to the ideas of adolescence and thelife of the average teenager growing up. Many of his themes occur in a shortperiod of clock time in a childs life that affects him/her in a very profound andsignificant way. The idea of love is besides a major theme that arises in many ofhis characters and that indicates the character of the individual. He uses lovein the context of being a device that is used to cherish and to care for mucklewho need protecting and caring. In the novel, Catcher in the Rye, by J. D.Salinger, love is used by a character, Holden Caulfield, who strugglesdesperately to find a certain somebody or anyone to allocate his love to, butrealizes finally, that this love is non necessarily expressed through saving the children in the rye from the time o f trial, but actually caring for themand being their friends, during the time of trial.     The quest of finding the true love of people is an ongoing dilemma inthe lives of many people all throughout the world. The constant need for love isoverwhelming, and the tragedy of this great world is the fact that some peopledo not find the proper love that they deserve. Holden Caulfield is a perfectexample of the striving to acquire a love sought all throughout his life.According to this quote, He is simply expressing an innocence incapable ofgenuine hatred. Holden does not suffer from the inability to love, but doesdespair of finding a place to bestow his love (Heiserman and Miller 30), HoldenCaulfield has the need for allocating his magnificence of love for people. Hisquest is very simple. He wants to do good. As compared to tragic wizes in thepast,"Holden seeks Virtue second to Love. He wants to be good. Whenthe little children are playing in the rye-field on the clifftop, Holden wants to be the one who catches them before theyfall off the cliff. He is not driven toward honor or courage.He is not driven toward the love of woman. Holden is driventoward love of his fellowman...." (Heiserman and Miller 25).In other words, he is not a tragic hero, but rather a misfortuned hero thatstruggles to find a person to give his love to.

The Capitalist System Essays -- Economic System, Amoral Capitalist Sys

go capitalist economy is prevailing in the modern society, the issue on whether an amoral profit drive capitalist system is good for the society or non has been raised. Some believe that an amoral capitalist system is the best way to organize individuals together to wait on the society. However, others argue that a amoral capitalist system will harm the society instead of benefit it. In this essay, I will be presenting the view of two neoclassical economists, Ricky Griffin and Adam Smith, who support the idea on the amoral capitalism is good for the society. I will also discuss the opposing view presented by Arthur Miller that suggests a profit drive, amoral capitalist system will do harm to a society . Furthermore, I am going to compare and line of work the two view and concluded with Millers view Capitalism encourages business men to make profitable amoral decisions will not benefit our society.While Griffin, Smith and Miller are holding two significantly different views, th ey both agree on capitalism is an amoral system. According to Griffin, profit is the only inducing for any business to operate under a capitalist system. Smith, father of capitalism, shows his understanding of amoral capitalism by saying, We address our self, not to their compassionateity but to their self-love, and never talk to them of our own necessities but to their advantages. (Smith 119) This quote clearly illustrates that people would act out of their own interest instead of considering others under capitalism. Further, Miller compare this amoral capitalism with uncivilized animals when the character, Christ, says This is a land of great big dogs, you dons love a man here, out eat him ...the world is that way...This is a zoo, a zoo (Miller p81) Although ... ... still being debating. I believe capitalism forces business men to make profitable amoral decisions may not benefit our society at all. However, maybe Smith is also correct on capitalism is the best way to serve th e society before other solutions appear. And with many evidences from different countries, I have to agree with Griffin and Smith that capitalism is efficient. However, I would only describe capitalism as an insensitive, bloody, efficiently machine that does not have olfactory property and moral. The core of capitalism is still profit driven, materialistic, and money. money money money money, when you said it long enough it doesnt mean anything.(Miller p73) How important is efficiency and profits, when it does not bring joy and happiness to our society. How can we be well off without compassion, moral value, sympathy and all that feeling that make us as human being.

Problems With Leadership In IT :: Information Technology Essays

IT Leadership PaperAs we go into the second part of the first decade of the new millennium the knit of Information Technology has turned into a very important aspect of our lives. New and improved technologies are starting to become part of our lives without us realizing what this means. No one can argue that our lives have been simplified and improved by the technological gad maturates, that over time we have been able to develop. But underneath the dish of a product or a service lays the challenges and responsibilities many companies faced in order to be able to provide us with a service or to create a product. It is believed, that in many business, organizations or institutions the Information Technology Department is the playing field or the field that causes the most problems.One of the biggest reasons for which mickle tend to make this assumption or statement is that it has been hard to assimilate and integrate such a volatile part into the structure an organization had. volume forget that having an IT department is a recent addition to the structural environment of a company or an institution. It was until computer became popular that large number started to consider creating a department that would take care and provide technological solutions to the different issues that arouse due to the new technologies being implemented. Therefore it has to be taken into consideration that IT is an area that has not been fully developed to the extent of being completely incorporated into the traditional structure of a company. One of the reasons for which it has been tough to fully integrate the IT department is because of its constant change and need to stay up to date with the emerging technologies. When I say that it has not been fully integrated or incorporated I mean that we have not been able to understand the complexity of this assimilation in order to be able to get the beat out results. And by best results, I mean being able to come up with the bes t solution that arise with every situation and problem that comes up.It has been so hard to get out of this transitory situation due to the fact of communication problems. Companies and institutions took the wrong approach when the technologies started to emerge. Many top executives decided that it would be better to let the people that knew about computers and programming to focus in the technological area.

The Leadership Style of Donald Trump :: Charisma, Leadership

Donald Trump is known for his eccentricity and unconventional businesses practices. He exhibits an unconventional leadership style. Donald Trump started early to develop his personal brand, this is exhibited by totally piece of real estate Mr. Trump owns. Every casino, building or golf course has his name on it. He is eccentric, powerful, but yet he makes very smart business decisions. He is also a risk taker. All these business skills have made him a very well recognise business leader, and one of the nations most known billionaires. Donald Trump has appeared in many magazines, has written a couple of books, and even gotten his own show on NBC called The train. But what makes Donald Trump palmy in almost every endeavor he takes on? Was he born a leader? or did he just become a great leader. There are certain characteristics common in all leaders. Some of those are values, skills and cognitive abilities. Mr. Trump exhibits all of these traits. If this is what has made him as suc cessful as he is, why are certain leaders not able to achieve his type of success? peradventure he has something extra that has propelled him above everybody else. Everything that he touches seems to turn to gold. Donald Trumps leadership styles have made him rich, powerful, famous and known through out the world. This opus will examine some of those leadership styles.Leadership traits Leadership research has not revealed a single trait that is possess by all successful leaders, but a number of characteristics have been identified that are common to many of them(Timpe, p.30, 1987). Leadership studies have not yielded one common trait possessed by all successful leaders, but they have identified a number of characteristics that are commonly found in successful leaders. And also displayed by Donald TrumpVerbal FluencyThis is not only having an extensive vocabulary, but also being able to speak in a manner that inspires and encourages. being able to command attention from your audie nce is very important. When Mr. Trump speaks people listen. He is able to articulate and sell his ideas to you. He has had to do a raft of wheeling and dealing trying to acquire real estate, thus being able to persuade people by simply speaking is essential.Ability to elaborate ProblemsProblem solving is another characteristics of effective leaders. You have to be able to care of situations when they arise.

Nutrition for Infants, Children, and Adolescents Essay -- Papers Healt

Nutrition for Infants, Children, and AdolescentsWorks Cited Not INcludedEach child is a unique individual whose heredity and environment form the course of his or her life. Woven into the daily life argon aspects of food and nutrition. What childhood memories of food do you have? Are these memories healthy or frothing? Foods and their nutrients are essential to life. In the beginning years of life an infants nutritional health depends on the family unit. Parents must have knowledge of the changing food necessarily of the child and must also have sufficient resources to provide food, shelter, and clothing for the family. Equally important, parents create the cultural and psychological environment that influences the cultivation of food habits, setting the patterns for later years. During the preschool years some children depend solely on family caregivers for their nutritional needs. For other preschooler children the responsibility for meeting nutritional needs is share d by the family and others, such as caregivers in child-care centers and babysitters. The child entering school becomes influenced by teachers and peers, and learns to broaden his or her experiences with food. For many people, the adolescent years frequently are turbulent as the teenager seeks independence and freedom from adult rules and standards. In this research, I will focus on nutrition, in retrospect to produce and development in infants, preschoolers, school children and adolescents. InfantsInfants vary widely in their growth patterns, so it would be unwise to compare one infant with another. Yet there is value in being familiar with typical patterns of growth and development. At birth, the fetus makes an abrupt transition to... ...oisoning can be harmful, obesity occurs, and hyperactivity can result. .Preadolescents and AdolescentsA third and final period of rapid growth and metabolism occurs during this stage. At this stage, teenagers have many interest in thei r physical and emotional development. For example, important topics are the size and shape of their bodies their complexion, their overall appearance and physical activity. Girls express a particular need for a good figure, healthy skin, and beautiful hair. Boys are more(prenominal) likely to be interested in tall stature, muscular development, and athletic vigor and stamina. The RDAs for adolescents are somewhat higher(prenominal) than those for adults men and women, with corresponding higher allowances for most vitamins and minerals. These increases are to satisfy the increased nutrient needs caused by their adolescent growth spurt.

Nutrition for Infants, Children, and Adolescents Essay -- Papers Healt

Nutrition for Infants, Children, and AdolescentsWorks Cited Not INcludedEach child is a unequalled individual whose heredity and environment shape the course of his or her life. Woven into the daily life are aspects of food and nutrition. What childhood memories of food do you suck in? Are these memories healthy or unhealthy? Foods and their nutrients are essential to life. In the beginning years of life an infants nutritional health depends on the family unit. Parents must have knowledge of the changing food needs of the child and must also have sufficient resources to provide food, shelter, and clothing for the family. Equally important, parents wee the cultural and psychological environment that influences the development of food habits, setting the patterns for later years. During the preschool years some children depend solely on family caregivers for their nutritional needs. For other kindergartner children the responsibility for meeting nutritional needs is shared by the family and others, such as caregivers in child-care centers and babysitters. The child entering school becomes influenced by teachers and peers, and learns to broaden his or her experiences with food. For many people, the adolescent years often are turbulent as the teenager seeks independence and freedom from adult rules and standards. In this research, I will emphasis on nutrition, in retrospect to growth and development in infants, preschoolers, school children and adolescents. InfantsInfants vary widely in their growth patterns, so it would be unwise to equalize one infant with another. Yet there is value in being familiar with typical patterns of growth and development. At birth, the fetus makes an abrupt transition to... ...oisoning mickle be harmful, obesity occurs, and hyperactivity can result. .Preadolescents and AdolescentsA third and final period of rapid growth and metabolism occurs during this stage. At this stage, teenagers have many interest in thei r physical and emotional development. For example, important topics are the size and shape of their bodies their complexion, their overall appearance and physical activity. Girls express a particular need for a superb figure, healthy skin, and beautiful hair. Boys are more likely to be interested in tall stature, muscular development, and athletic vigor and stamina. The RDAs for adolescents are clean higher than those for adults men and women, with corresponding higher allowances for most vitamins and minerals. These increases are to satisfy the increased nutrient needs caused by their adolescent growth spurt.

Alfred Hitchcock has been called ‘the Master of Suspense’, considering ‘psycho’ state how effectively he achieves the element of suspense in this film

Alfred Hitchcock has been called the Master of Suspense, considering psycho republic how effectively he achieves the element of disbelief in this hire. The film Pycho is sleep withn for its suspense. The dictionary definition of suspense is the anxious un realty the sense of hearing feels while waiting for an event. Its an attraction/repulsion response, or that oooooh errrrr feeling I personally withdraw that suspense is the feeling of not knowing whats ab forbidden to happen, feeling unsure of how to react to the next thing that happens.It puts you in to a state uncertainty or excitement, like you ar waiting for a decision. It makes you feel a degree of apprehension or anxiety. Alfred Hitchcock was brought up in a unrelenting Roman Catholic environment. He always knew exactly what was right and what was wrong and was aw be of other peoples wrong doings. This comes across in the film. Marion was the first woman to be murdered and she was also the first person to be seen as i mmoral, she was seen in white underwear in the first scene as she was in cognize with a man she was having an affair with.This sees her flaunting her sexuality. She was also seen flushing the toilet just before she was murdered. This is another thing that Hitchcock was brought up to think was immoral also Hitchcock was a misogynist. This readiness explain why he killed off the main female character in the film. Work played a huge part in Hitchcocks life, he was a workaholic infact. People would describe Hitchcock as obsessive with his films because he would devote his life to and take so much pride in them. Psycho was released in 1960.The morals and attitudes of people were a lot different in 1960 to what they argon now. There were far more of the population who attended church and would call themselves christian. to a fault at that place was a much surer sense of definite rights and wrongs moral and immoral behaviour was much more clearly defined. In the film this comes through clearly. In 1960, men were thought to be superior to woman they certainly occupied the lavishlyer status in their occupations. Marion is at work and the man who has come in to speak with her boss is talking to her.He looks old and arrogant. He is boasting roughly how rich he is, telling Marion about how he is buying a house for his daughter. He is trying to chat up Marion but she ignores him. He sits on her desk so that he is at a higher train than her to show that he is more important. Marion is seen in her underwear. This was a very r atomic number 18 thing to see in any film in 1960. Before she stole the bullion she was seen in white underwear which is shocking enough. After she has stolen the property, she is seen again in her underwear but this time it is sullen.White is seen as a pure wring so this is why she was wearing white before she stole the money where as black is not pure, a dirty colour, this is why she was wearing black after she had stolen the money, to symb olise that she has become immoral. The audience can now expect close tothing bad to happen. Just before Marion steps into the shower down were she gets murdered she flushes a sound out consume the toilet. Films would neer show a toilet being flushed in 1960. It was looked up on as an immoral thing to be seen. Now, in 2003, seeing someone flush a toilet on a film is completely normal.The film starts with a shot of Marion and surface-to-air missile (her secret boyfriend) in bed. They talk about running away and getting married. Marion goes into work that day as if everything is normal. She sits down at her desk when her boss walks in with a man. The man sits down on her desk and starts telling Marion about the $40000 he has in cash to buy a house and he gives Marion the $40000 to put in the bank but Marion steals the money so that she can get married. She drives to a motel the Bates Motel, and gets herself a room.She spends sometime talking with Norman Bates, the owner, and whe refore goes to her room for a shower but as she has a shower someone murders her. Norman then takes Marions body and puts it in a river. Marions sis, Lila, realises she is missing and asks Sam if he knows where she is, he doesnt. Arbogast is a detective who trys to find Marion so he goes to the motel to see if she is there but Norman says that he doesnt remember her. Arbogast still suspects something so he goes to Normans house however as he goes up the stairs, he also gets murdered.Sam and Lila realise that Arbogast hasnt returned so Sam goes to the motel to look for him but he cant find him so then Sam and Lila go behind to the motel. Marions sister goes into the house to look for Normans mother as Sam and Lila think that she knows something. Lila goes down to the cellar and finds a skeleton of Normans mother just as Norman comes in to the cellar dressed as his mother with a knife to kill Lila but Sam stops him. Normans mother was dead but he believed she was still alive, for ex ample, he would pretend to be her and it was Norman being his mother who had murdered Arbogast and Marion.This is a horror/thriller film. It focuses on an individual who is mentally ill and it explores some of the possible consiqueses of mental illness. This is one of the most successful of Hitchcock films. This could be due to the amount of suspense in it. Hitchcock has used very successful techniques of creating suspense. There are many scenes in Psycho that are tense for example the shower scene where editing was used in a bold and sharp way. The shower scene, in which Marion was brutally murdered, was a huge hit with its audiences.This is because is was so suspenseful. The quick cuts the entire stabbing lasted only twenty seconds, the sound effects you could hear the boisterous of the flesh as the knife broke the skin but you never actually saw the knife cut the skin, the symphony all strings, very high pitched, the sort of music that makes you cringe and know that somethi ng big is about to happen, all created a great amount of suspense. When Marion is in the shower we see the door of the tub open, but Marion doesnt. Seeing this makes us pay attention, at this point the suspense starts.Then the music starts and we see the knife. At this point we are almost certain that she is going to be murdered. Then the murderer pulls back the curtain and Marion screams. In my opinion, this is the most suspenseful point in the murder. As she is being stabbed, there are alternate shots of Marion and the knife and the music is very loud and fast. When the murderer has gone, everything ho-hums down as Marion slides down the wall and falls to the ground. There is a close up on the blood going down the plug hole after the television camera has very slowly zoomed in on it.There is then a close up on Marions eye, as she lies dead on the ground, and the music is very low and slow and then all the action is over and the level of suspense suddenly drops. This plays with the mood of the audience, it takes them from a state of tension or anticipation, building up to the point were the murder is commited and then giving the audience a kind of release. The music plays a big part in creating suspense. The music used in Psycho is very sinister, high pitched and high stride. The music not only creates suspense, it adds a certain amount of tension.As the camera focuses on different things, the music tempo and pitch changed to build suspense, for example, as the camera pans across the room with the money in it the music is a medium tempo but as the camera zooms in on the money the tempo of the music shoots up. This draws your attention to the money. Another of the most suspenseful scenes in Psycho is where Arbogast is murdered. He walks in to the house slowly and curiosly. This is suspenseful as the audience know hes looking for something and are waiting to see what it is.As he walks up the stairs, the audience see a door open slowly. This builds the tensi on and anxiety that the audience feel. We see someone step out of the room, at this point the music that was heard when Marion was murdered was played. The audience now associate this music with murder. The person who stepped out of the room starts to walk quickly over to Arbogast on the stairs. The music is very loud and quick at this point. The audiences heart rate is automatically increased and they are more exited/uncertain.You then again hear him being stabbed but dont actually see it. As Arbogast falls down the stairs, the camera is above him, and he then falls to the floor and the murderer stabs him again, then the music suddenly stops and the camera cuts straight to a different scene. All through that scene there is a lot of suspense. There is a great deal of suspense created in the scene where Lila goes to talk to Normans mother. Lila walks down to the cellar. The audience thinks she is down there because Norman had said previously that he was taking her down there.When Lil a walks into the cellar, she sees the back of who she thinks is Normans mother. She turns Normans mother around and find only the skeleton of her. Throughout this scene there is slow low music playing until she sees the skeleton then the music speeds up. We then see Norman running in to the cellar dressed as a woman. This confuses the audience but builds the suspense as the audience are unsure. When Norman walks into the cellar the music changes to the music played for the previous two murders.The music automaticly creates suspense as the audience presume there will be another murder. At this point, the audience immediately suspect that he is going to murder Marions sister but then we see Sam who stops him from murdering her. This creates suspense because it is a twist to what has happened with the other murders, so we do not know what to expect. As Sam fights with Norman he knocks the light bulb so it is swaying. There is a close up of the skeleton, it is in the follow, then in th e light, then in the shadow again etc. because of the light bulb swaying.The audience feels calm at this point as the light bulb swaying slowly and quietly gives the impression that the manoeuvre is over. When Marion is driving away from Phoenix with the stolen money, the audience hear the voices in Marion head. We hear the voice of her boss, what he might say if he found out she had stolen the money. This is suspenseful because we are thinking what if her boss does know she stole the money what would he do? The voices make the audience feel anxious because they hear what Marion is thinking, and therefore they are put in Marions position.We sympathise with Marion because we know what she is thinking. Although she stole the money, we dont feel sorry for Cassidy (the man whose money it was) he is a very arrogant man, he boasted about how much money he has and he tries to flirt with Marion. He doesnt respect Marion he thinks he can easily get her because of his money. He says I never c arry as much as I can afford to lose. This tells us that he can afford to lose the money and it would be straightforward to use the money for a good cause.If Marion had stolen the money from a charity, we would not sympathise with her because she is taking the money from a worthy cause. When Marion and Norman are in the parlour, Marion talks about Normans mother. She suggests he puts her into a mental home. Normans reaction to this suggestion builds suspense. He gets very angry and looks like he could get aggressive. He oft compares people to birds as stuffing birds is his hobby. When Marion suggests his mother could go to a mental home, Norman compares his mother to one of his stuffed birds on the wall, he says how she is as harmless as one of them.He says how a mother is a boys best friend which makes us believe that he is very close to his mother but he is closer to her then anyone expected. Hitchcock has the title The Master of Suspense. I personally dont think that he deserv es that title for this film. In 1960 he may have deserved it for this film as it was the first film like this, but now, in the year 2003, there are many films like this. It has suspense but I dont think it has enough suspense for him to have that title. Psycho is a horror/thriller film and it achieves the title of being a horror/thriller film better than it achieves the title of a suspenseful film.

Earth and Planet Essay

God create our major planet earth for us to piddle a home so we withdraw to take care of our planet be score God gave it to us and if we dont take care of our planet someday our planet earth will be destroy or it will be gone. We have to protect our nature speci solelyy the trees because if we dont protect our nature and if we cut down all the trees we will experience stronger floods and typhoon that will destroy our planet. We can save our planet earth by simply throwing your garbage in the right place not in the river or in the streets.If we throw our garbage in the river it will be stock and if there is a typhoon the flood will go higher(prenominal) than we expected because of the garbage that is stock in the river so we have to practice our selves not throwing garbage anywhere but in the right place only. For me its very important to protect our planet because God entrusted the planet earth to us so we have to protect it and love it. We can save our planet by stopping the minin g companys because if the mining in the earth continues someday the mountains in the earth will destroy and will cause a flashflood that people will be getting hurt or die. So if we want to live longer in this earth we have to protect our planet and save it before its too late.

Radisson Blu Methodology

The capacity of the hotel is 188 different types of rooms (economy, business class). Also, the toll offers the opportunity for business meetings or special events in the 9 meeting rooms including serve well of coordinator and personalized menus. These 9 meeting rooms be capable to accommodate up to 220 people. The Radiations naughty Elmsford Hotel cooperates with three other wait on enterprises restaurant Ever Gusto that serves Italian cuisine, Sunshine Piano Bar which offers various selections of cocktails and gambling casino churn.The Radiations sick Elmsford Hotel enterprise offers facilities such(prenominal) as 1 2-hour room service, free high-speed wireless internet, sauna and car parking. Nightly rates in Radiations dispirited Elmsford Hotel be from 876 DECK (1 17 EURO). 2 The purpose of this project is to analyze what problems Radiations Blue Elmsford Hotel is encountering and be able to conclude with reliable solutions. In this project we are dismission to focus on twain main topics service manner of speaking system and guests rejoicing as they are inherent from each other. We provide wont both primary and lower-ranking data.The primary data consists of information from questioners that We asked visitors of Radiations Blue Elmsford Hotel to behave. The secondary data will be based on reliable books, clients reviews and official weapon of the hotel. Also we will use two theoretical frameworks in order to accept our project valid and make an objective conclusion. The first one will be SMS feigning (service management system model), which consists of five elements market segment, service concept, service speech system, depiction and culture and philosophy.Precise description of five elements of SMS model will help us to characterize the service enterprise of Radiations Blue Elmsford hotel. The second model is The Gap Model. Main purpose of use this model is that it is orientated directly on customer Hotels in Denmark 2014, available f rom http//www. Radiations. Com/hotels/ mark, accessed on 16 of December RADIATIONS BLUE ELMSFORD, LABOR 2014, available from http www. Radiations. Com/hotel-labor accessed on 1 7 of December 3 satisfaction. We will force back a closer look on all the possible areas where problem could be at by analyzing each area with five gaps.Finally, we conducted anonymous stick to among hotel clients as we tried being close in contact With the one decision maker the guests providers of reliable information. In our project we decided to balance the value of primary and secondary outcome data to prove we took in consideration every possible aspect of customer satisfaction. Therefore we decided to take in consideration customer s reviews on rascal www. Trapdoors. Com considering this summon as a reliable source. Applying critical recovering by evaluating customer satisfaction was essential for us.The reason why our project is going to be based mostly on secondary data is the flexibility of it. All data that is going to be used in our project will be specified at the end of it. We chose to write our project about Radiations Blue Elmsford Hotel in force because we found this topic interesting. We want to harness out how it is possible that four-star grand chain hotel toilet have so many complaints. And also, we think that this issue is relevantly serious because it is great that customers expectations would be similar to what hotel can actually provide. 2.Delimitation As a subprogram of our delimitation we delimiter ourselves from doing qualitative research with the management of the hotel as We did non get the opportunity to talk to the manager of the Radiations Blue Elmsford Hotel, as the topic of our project is mostly about customers complains, we understand that the manager was not interest and did not give us an opportunity to interview him. We delimiter ourselves from budgeting how much the renovation and Seibel changes would cost Radiations Blue Elmsford Hotel. It is not possible for us to calculate possible budget in this stage as we are not in direct contact with the management of the hotel.Other fact is the prices for materials and labors are also unknown for us. 3. Problem area We were interested to find out what is the reputation and how does Radiations Blue Elmsford hotel deal with the customers. According to the reviews that we managed to find on the weapon www. Trapdoors. Com the hotel had 1 80 reviews and in unless 50 visitors rated the hotel as Excellent (1 1 travelers) Very good (40 travelers). This gives us information that only 4 28. 33% of actual customers that rated the hotel were satisfied with the provided service. The most of visitors rated hotel as Average (76 travelers) which is 42. 2% and the part that made us focus on service delivery system and customer satisfaction in this hotel was the number of people that rated hotel as Poor (39 travelers) or Terrible (14 travelers) which also gives approximately 29,44% o f unsatisfied customers. Despite the fact that it is a famous chain hotel, which is represented as a luxurious hotel, it has a visual modality Of complaints. The most common complaint is that the Radiations Blue Limned Hotel is old and due to that customers are experiencing sleeping pattern disorders because of noises. The hotel from outside looks renewed, but inside it needs capital renovation.For example, as Hotel is next to the famous street Comfort Anne Gad with all bars and clubs of task city, guests can hear everything through old, non-sound proof windows. Another complaint would be related to service delivery system. Customers are complaining about the staff and its attitude to hotels guests. They are complaining that employees are rude, impolite and that they do not make out heir job. And other very common complaint was the price. Most of the customers that rated Radiations on BMW. Trapdoors. Com said that the price does not match with the service that hotel actually prov ides. Our goal is to find the solution how Radiations Blue Elmsford Hotel could improve their service delivery system and manage to match the expectations of their customers to what they actually receive after visiting the hotel. 4. Research questions In determine to keep our project well coherent, we will develop three research questions, on which will be based our completely report and which we will answer later. 1. What are guest complaining in Radiations Blue Elmsford Hotel in stab? 2. Why are customers of the Radiations Blue Elmsford Hotel in Labor complaining? 3.How should the service delivery system be improved in Radiations Blue Limited Hotel in Labor in order to reduce guest complaints? Radiations Blue Limited Hotel, Labor 2014, available from http// www. Trapdoors. Co. UK/Hotel_Review-g189529d206747-Reviews- accessed on 18 of December 5 5. Methodology As already mentioned before, in this project the main focus will be on service delivery system and customers satisfactio n. Our main goal is to represent the Radiations Blue Elmsford Hotel in Labor by using primary and secondary data and two theoretical frameworks.Furthermore, based on our gathered information we are going to analyze what exactly customers are complaining about. And finally we will try to make a solution of which the hotel could benefit. We will concentrate on service delivery system and how it should be improved. Theoretical Frameworks In this project we are going to use two theoretical frameworks. The first one is Service Management Model (SMS model), which will help us to represent precisely the Radiations Blue Elmsford Hotel in Labor and also present what toll has to offer to their potential customers.The second one is bed cover model Diagnosing Failure Gaps in Service Quality. By using Knowledge Gap, Standards Gap, Delivery Gap, Communications Gap we will be able to diagnose where is the main problem and it will help us to conclude with comely solution. 4 5. 1 SMS Model The SM S model (service management system model) has the character of a system consisting of components and emphasizing the relations among them. 5 Thus now we are going to use SMS model, which consists from five elements service concept, service delivery system, market segment, image ND culture and philosophy.Precise description of five elements of SMS model will help us to characterize the service enterprise of Radiations Blue Elmsford hotel. The market segment Radiations Blue Limited hotel does not have a precise market segment. However, jibe to www. Trapdoors. Com, 96 customers was visiting hotel for business purpose, which is 53% of all 180 reviews. Besides, in the official website of the hotel it is emphasized that there are available rooms for business conferences. So, we can make a conclusion, that the common guests in hotel are business travelers.Nevertheless, families, couples and people who travels alone, also chose Radiations Blue Limned hotel. 4 4th edition Services Marketing -? page 327-328 , Diagnosing Failure Gaps in Service Quality 2nd edition Service management Strategy and leadership in service business page 58-60, SERVICE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 6 The location of the hotel is very convenient as it is located in the city center, where customers can use public transport. Besides, Labor train station is 750 meters away and Labor airport is 6 kilometers away, which says that market segment focuses not only on local visitors, but on distant as well.Radiations Blue Elmsford hotel is a part of Radiations Hotel Group, which makes the enterprise of hotel to be the part of international group. 6 Speaking about customers visiting enterprise, they are expecting what hotel says it can provide. However, Radiations Blue Elmsford hotel does not meet customers expectations and that is way hotel has complaints. The service concept The service concept often consists of a complex set of values, where some products are more important and may be called heart services, wh ile others are peripheral.Also there are both tangible and intangible services, which is he reason why often it is challenging to specify them in concrete form. The service enterprise Radiations Blue Elmsford hotel sells the rent of the rooms, food and drinks at the restaurant Ever Gusto, play of the games (e. G. B deprivationjack, poker) at the Casino Labor and other hotel facilities, such as wireless internet, room service or sauna. All of these services are intangible, except food and drinks at the restaurant. The core product in Radiations Blue Limned hotel is the rent of the rooms. This is the most common service that customers of the hotel buy.Meanwhile customers interaction with other customers can be seen waiting in the line in reception, playing games in casino and eating at the restaurant. In conclusion, customers copulation operates through complaints, reviews, recommendations and interaction with other customers. The service delivery System Service delivery system depen ds from three subcomponents personnel, client and technology and physical support. Service organizations are personality-intensive, which means they are focusing on developing human resources.Client plays and complex persona in the service 7 5th edition Marketing for hospitality and tourism page 231, What Is A Product? 8 organization, since he not only receives and consumes the service but also serves as a component in Its production and delivery. Thus, in a service business, clients must be selected and managed as cautiously as employees. Finally, services almost always involve social interactions and physical tools are critical to the functioning of such interactive systems. It is difficult to describe this part due to it is the with child(p)gest problem in Radiations Blue Elmsford hotel.In this part we will describe how hotel is represented in the official website of the hotel. Physical evidence and technology plays a big role as it is grand chain hotel. Exterior of the hotel is good-looking, but interior needs renovation. However, hotel from the inside on the official website looks attractive as well. Customers claims (www. Trapdoors. Com), that in definite rooms smell is not pleasant and because of the street Comfort Anne Gad it is noisy during the nights. On the website it is emphasized, that rooms are modern. Also it states that room services are available 12 hours per day.Service delivery system does not meet needs and expectations expressed by the customers. Customers interact with service delivery system while tell the room, buying food and drinks, during check in and check out and during room services. However, guests are complaining about employees. It means that personnel have a lack of knowledge how to deliver sciences, when there should work well-trained employees. The image The image mainly depends on what company actually provides and who the customers actually are. Although, deviating from current reality, image can be used as toll for t he creation of a new reality.Radiations Hotel Group has a good reputation worldwide, however its part Radiations Blue Limited does not have a positive opinion from the customers ho has visited this hotel. Considering all information on official website, we think that this hotel is presented as luxurious grand chain hotel and this image is attempted to be establish in the market. Logo of this hotel says Radiations Blue, Hotels & resorts. Radiations is the name of the founder of this group. Hotels & resorts is the name of one of the brands that Radiations group owns. And Elmsford is the name of the fjord that is next to the hotel. The weapon Of Radiations Blue Elmsford hotel is well-design, it is easy to use. There is provided all information about hotel (e. G. Rooms, services, history ND price), where guests can search for 8 Radiations History 2014, available from http//www. W. Radiations. Com/section/ about. Story/about. Sidemen, accessed on 1 2 of December 9 other Radiations Blue h otels as well. The service enterprise wants their customers to recognize them. And it is already achieved Radiations Blue operates more than 230 hotels in the whole world and it is worldwide known group.The culture and philosophy The efficiency of the service organization depends on its culture and philosophy, which shape and rejuvenate the very values and ethos on which the company thrives. The main value for Radiations Blue Elmsford hotel is customer satisfaction. As already mentioned in our project, Radiations Blue Limned Hotel is a part of Resized Hotel group, which is working with Yes Can special customer satisfaction pogrom since 1995. It is a core service philosophy, reflecting and powering commitment to always offer alternatives taking in to consideration guests, supplies, personnel and community.This programmer is applied to all Resized groups and it is a tradition of innovative and contemporary service concepts, based on customer needs. 9 5. 2 GAP model In order to expla in the GAP model itself, it is easier to start with defining and explaining the basic knowledge needed to successfully understand the model. The main purpose of GAP model is to define the service forest that is provided by certain company or organization towards their customers or clients. Logically we should start with explain what the type and service quality is.There are many definitions of what service quality is, so in this case we decided to not stick with only one but many other theories of different researchers and scientists as we think it suits for our project the most. Many scientists and researchers are trying to develop certain definition of service quality and service perspective. Garmorons presented his research about service quality which focuses on a model that is a comparison between customer expectations of the service and their experience of the service they have received before. This model is named total sensed service quality.He puts the main focus on what c ustomer is really looking for and what they evaluate, the service quality is 9 OUR CULTURE 201 3, available from http//move. Resized. Com/ accessed on 1 7 of December 10 based on two symmetrys. The first dimension is the technical quality and this dimension refers to the outcome, what is delivered or what the customer test from the service. The next dimension is the functional quality which refers to the manner in which the service is delivered or how it is delivered. Both dimensions affect the corporate image and the perception of quality in various ways.

Does Gender or Sexuality Affect a Young Person’s Transition to Adulthood Essay

In this essay there forget be a treat manpowert about whether or sexual urge effects the variation to delinquent date. There result be a brief definition of sex activity and transition. There has been neat debate over gender but there has been little about maleness and femininity and the transition to adulthood. It will look at the transitions that gender goes through and through in relation to that of the past and present day. Then which will be compargond if they have changed or continuously stayed the very(prenominal). There will be theoretical discussion of the psychoanalytic and biosocial theory and how this helps us to understand if gender effects the transitions to adulthood. Being in school and going into the workforce will be examples of how these theories can be applied and explain again if the transitions to adulthood are effect by gender. Then to finished there will be a conclusion.When we think of gender we normal think of the sex of the person, so whether th ey are female or male. According to Mackenzie (2001150) gender relates to social divisions associated with nonions of masculinity and femininity and such divisions leave jibe to changing contexts. But is it as simple as this? Gender is non just determined by whether you are male or female it is a lot deeper than that as has a variety of aspects. These are gender assignment, gender role, gender identity and gender attribution. To become an adult there is considered to be louvre core transitions that a unripened person goes through. These are leaving home, completing school, entering the workforce, marriage and having children. This process is prolonged and varied compared to that of half a degree Celsius ago. In comparison to then it takes longer for young adults to gain economic and psychological autonomy. According to Berlin et al (201020) experiences in early adulthood now vary greatly by gender, race, ethnicity and social class.In industrial societys most men make the tra nsition to adulthood by be adequate to(p) to go out and work. In comparison to some world cultures who make their transition through rituals. notwithstanding, the passage form boy to man has become more(prenominal) complicated and hard to determine, which has cause issues which they are not mentally and physically prepared for flood et al(2007666). Today there is contradiction and problems in relation to what it is to be a man is on the upraise and this is practically noticeable where there has been conflict, for example, in Northern Ireland (ibid). In Northern Ireland there is a tradition for men to live up the masculinity that was presented by other before them which has put pressure of the early dayss to be just the same. The homicide rates between 1969 to 2001 are a considerateness of the phenomena that is associated with the transition of youth into adulthood and violence.There has been more studies on the gender norms is not new however there is significant difference in the make out of research on female and males. Morgan 1981 argues that taking gender seriously means bring men back in. he stresses that if we accept that men is not the norm women the deviation and if we want to fully understand the life experiences and chances of all men and women we need to consider the social construction of both femininity and masculinity and cogitate our research and women and men experiences. Marchbank& Letherby( 200728) . Although it was not until the twentieth century that subcultures were recognised as male out-of-pocket to the youth movement but still masculinity was not studied flood et all (2007666). It is the belief of feminist that males disempowered women, according to McKinnon that there is system of power in which male dominances that oppresses women. Therefore, masculinity was seen as a problem. (Mackinnon, C. (1993) However Hearn argues that In particular, it refers to the way in which particular forms of masculinity persist not just in relati on to femininity, but also to other forms of masculinity.Accordingly, different forms of masculinity exist in relations of power, that may be characterized as hegemonic or subordinated in relation to peerless another Bagihole &cross (2002 208). This offers the men are not only oppressors of women but of other men.Men and female are different in respect to the gender roles in which they adopt. Naturally men are more strong, aggressive and emotionally detached compared to females who nurturing and caring. However, the family plays is significant in terms of gender and the transition to adult. The family are the first interaction that the child will have and this is where the main socialisation occurs. They will learn the norms, values and morals form their family In the 1950s and 1960s the family role and adult responsibility were viewed as bring synonymous. Men were characterized by the capability to marry and support the family. Whereas, it was getting married and becoming a moth er for women. By the age of twenty one woman was married and had a child by the age they was twenty three. This suggests that by the age twenty that men and women were recognised as adults. In the 20th century there was not much relevances of when adolescence was, but in their late teens men worked and most of them had formed families. Transitions to adulthood were similar today and just before the industrialization because like then becoming and adult was a gradual and characterized by semi-autonomy with youths waiting until they were economically enduring to set up a home.Eagly (1987) social role theory looks at two structural aspects of gender relations. These are the gendered divisions of labour and gendered based hierarchy. This theory demonstrates how these factors block down the beliefs that society has about men and women. It shows hoe roles of individuals require particular traits and behaviour in order to be seen competent of their gender. Society for example has the me lodic theme that women have to be the child bearer and a process the child rearing traits. This is due to the biological reproduction that they have. The theory believes that due to the role segregation it supercharges set beliefs and stereotype. This can be seen with the traits associated with each gender. Males are expected to be aggressive, brave, breadwinner and physical able. Whereas, in terms of female they are considered to be caring and nurturing due to their child rearing traits. The gendered stereotypes are reinforced by the status differences of men and women. There appears to be a link between divisions of labour and hierarchy. It is said that makes roles take for more importance and statuses compared to those of females. Home rearing is considered to be of low status compared to that of males who are of high statuses and bring money in. This suggests that stereotypes towards gender reflect upon the status of their tralatitious roles.It was Freud psychoanalytic theor y that looks at the topic that biological factors and the social environment as defining influences of a childs gender role get under ones skinment. Freud believed the gender role developed in the phallic stage, the child will experience a biological based attachment for the upraise of the opposite gender. It was the belief of Freud that it was due the childs identification with the same gender that resulted in gender role development. The theory helps to explain the reason why boys and girls act in reliable ways. Freud stated that boys are more motivated then girls acquire a more line gender role Lowu (2007291) there will is more define because of social pressures.According to money and ehrhardt (1972) biosocial theory there are specific events that determine a person gender role. Almost from the minute that the parents find out the sex of the child they will treat the child according to their gender. For example, if the sex of the child is a boy then the colour that the paren t will dress them is typically blue and pink if it is a girl. The environment in which the child lives in is also determined by their gender. According to jones (200981) the colors that the parents pick shows masculinity or femininity. Therefore as there is this assumption then this travels the clothes, activities and toys they are promote to do, this would suggest that each gender are encourage to go down a particular path. The colours that the parents pick shows masculinity or femininity. Therefore as there is this assumption then this affects the clothes, activities and toys they are encouraged to do, this would suggest that each gender are encourage to go down a particular pathThis then in term may affect the way in which they portray themselves as young adolescents in school. Most girls fine this transition from youth to adolescence quiet difficult, most girls will portray themselves in a way to which they will achieve male approval, this is more easy for those of the popular group. This allows more opportunity for this type of grills to put them at rick and in dangerous situation as they are portraying an older sexuality. According to Woods (199432) state that women are portrayed as women as sex objects who are usually young, thin beautiful, passive, dependent, and often incompetent and dumb. Female characters devote their primary energies to improving their appearances and taking care of homes and people.If this is the image that is being injected in the youth minds then it is likely that this is how they will behaviour as they enter into a relationship. This can be seen as negative thing in the eyes of feminists as they beleive that women are oppressed by men. However, if they are raised the same way they have been parents were raised then this would be considered the norm. However, those who were not part of the in cluster reject the notion that there body was for the desire of men only. They opted for the comfy culture rather than the tarty look. A t this age there is a lot of images that young people will be surround by the media. As mentioned before there is the portrayal of ideal women all over the media, it this girl both in the popular crowds and none popular crowds can have an effect on the transition to adulthood. These images will allow the young girls to think that they have to look a certain way in order to be desire by males (Renold. E. (2005) This may result in it effecting there health as they may develop an eating disorder to get their desire look. This could be detrimental their ability to have a family in the future. This suggests that they will not meet one of the five-spot core traditions.In comparison males transitions to adulthood by building on hierarchy among there group. A way that they do this is via showing there masculinity by taking up sports, this will be were all the hierarchy ranking will take place. If they have a problem they will for the most part solve their issue by fighting this results in them protecting their man hood. Whereas with girls if they have an issues with other then this will go on for a tip of time ( Goodwin 2006)Another transition that men and women have is going to full time work. This can be a hard transition to adjust to as being a young adolescence most of the time does not mean having the responsibility of a full time job. Especially for women as they will also have to consider with the right time to have a family is. A problem with this is that they will have to a battle for equal return. The equal pay act was not introduced till 1947 and was a direct change due to the changing roles of women in society. This means that men and women will receive the same number of pay for the same job. As well as this, they can apply for the same position in a job regardless of where it is in the hierarchy. However, verbalize this and it being put into action is different.Still today there is a debate about men and womens pay. If a man and women go for the sa me job it is more likely that the man will be given the job. A reason for this may be that if a women has ring her finger the employer will take into account that there is a high chance she will want a family. This mean that they would have to pay for maternity leave,whereas will a man this would not be the case. It is the believed that there is An important part of this cultural change comes from providing better information to employees and to shareholders on a companys al-Quran on equal pay and employment, (www.guardian.co.uk) This may affect the way women transition into the workforce, this is because they may be put of the idea of career as they may smack whats the point working at the same level as men only to receive less pay then them.To conclude it would suggest that gender does have a effect on the transition to adulthood. It is apparent that the way in which gender transitions in the past was based on the idea of the men being the bread winner and the female the child b earer. However this has seemed to change as time has moved on. The different theories look at the transition from different points of view but all suggest that gender does affect the transition. It will appear that girls more than more have a tougher time make the transition due to surrounding influences in society.

E-Commerce Marketplace

BUSINESSRetail consumer E-commerce continues to grow up at double-digit ordains. The online demographics of shoppers continue to broaden. Online website continues to reinforce profitability by refining their business models and leverage the capabilities of the net income. The first wave of E-Commerce transformed the business world of books, music, and air travel.In the second wave, eight new industries argon facing a similar novelty teleph integritys, movies, television, jewelry, real estate, hotels, bill payments, and software. The breadth of E-Commerce offerings grow ups, especially individually and every one in travel, in raiseion clearinghouses, cyphertainment, retail apparel, appliances, and home furnishings.Each and every one business and entrepreneurs continue to flood into the E-Commerce marketplace, often riding on the infrastructure craft by industry giants such as Amazon, eBay, and Overture. Brand extension each and every one the way through the Internet grow ups as large firms such as Sears, J.C. Penney, L.L. Bean, and Wal-Mart pursue integrated, multi get bricks-and-clicks strategies.B2Bsupply image transactions and collaborative commerce continue to reinforce and grow up beyond the $1.5trillion mark. TECHNOLOGY Wireless Internet connections (Wi-Fi, Max, and 3Gtelephone) grew up rapidly. Podcasting takes off as a new media format for dispersion of radio and user-generated commentary.The Internet broadband base becomes stronger in households and businesses. Bandwidth prices of telecommunications companies re-capitalize their debts. RSS (Real Simple Syndication) grow ups to become a mayor new form of user- controlled information distribution that rivals e-mail in some applications. Computing and nedeucerking component prices continue to fall dramatically. New Internet-based models of computing such as.NET and vane services expand B2B opportunities. SECIETYSelf-publishing (user-generated content) and syndication in the form of blogs, wikis and social network grow up to form an entirely new self-publishing forum. Newspapers and other conventional, customary & traditional media adopt online, interactive models.Conflicts everyplace copyright management and control grow up in signifi notifyce. Over half(prenominal) the Internet user population (about 80 million adults) joins a social multitude on the Internet. Taxation of Internet sales becomes more widespread and accepted by large online merchants. Controversy over content regulation and controls amplify and rises. control of Internet communications grows ups in s signifi usher outce. Concerns over commercial and governmental privacy invasion grow up. Internet fraud and abuse occurrences amplify and rise. offshoot Amendment rights of free speech and association on the Internet are challenged. Spam grows ups despite new laws and promised technology fixes. Invasion of personal privacy on the Web expands as marketers discover and locate new ways to track users.BUSINESS APPLICATION OF E-COMMERCETypical business organizations (or parts within a business organization) design, produce, market, acquit and support its product (s)/service(s).Each of these activities adds cost and grade to the product/service that is eventually distributed to the customer. The value-chain consists of a series of activities designed to satisfy a business need by adding value (or cost) in each phase of the puzzle out.In addition to these primary activities that result in a final product/service, supporting activities in this process also should be includedManaging partnership infrastructure Managing human resources Obtaining various inputs for each primary activityDeveloping technology to keep the business competitive.For instance, in a article of furniture manufacturing company, the company buys wood (raw materials) from a logging company and then converts the wood into chair (finished product) chairs are shipped to retailers, distributors, or customers. The company m arkets and services these chairs products.Those are the primary activities (value-chain) that adds value and result in a final product/service for the company. Value-chain analysis may highlight the opportunity for the company to manufacture products directly. This means, for furniture manufacturer, it may enter in the logging business directly or through partnership with others.he value chain may continue after delivering chairs to the furniture store. The store, by offering other products/services and mixing and matching this product with other products, may add additional value to the chair. The Internet can increase the further and accuracy of communications between suppliers, distributors, and customers.Furthermore, the Internets low cost allows companies of any size to be able to take advantage of value-chain integration. E-commerce may improve value chain by identifying new opportunities for cost reduction. For instance, using e-mail to notify customers instead of using regu lar mail attend tos for reducing cost. Selling to distant customers using the company web site may allow revenue improvement or generation.These sales may not have been materialized otherwise or selling digital products such as songs or computer software or distributing software through the web. Offering online customer service or new sales channel identification helps for product/service improvement.Dell Computer generates a large portion of its revenue through the Web by eliminating the middleman.Cisco systems sell much of its networking ironware and software over the Web, improving revenue and reducing cost. joined Parcel Service (UPS) and Federal Express use the Internet to track packages that result in enhanced customer service.History of EcommerceOne of the most popular activities on the Web is shopping.It has much allure in it you can shop at your leisure, anytime, and in your pajamas. Literally anyone can have their pages built to display their specific goods and services .History of ecommerce dates back to the invention of the very old notion of sell and buy, electricity, cables, computers, modems, and the Internet.Ecommerce became possible in 1991 when the Internet was undetermined to commercial use. Since that date thousands of businesses have taken up residence at web sites.At first, the term ecommerce meant the process of execution of commercial transactions electronically with the help of the leading technologies such as Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) and Electronic Funds Transfer (EFT) which gave an opportunity for users to exchange business information and do electronic transactions.The ability to use these technologies appeared in the late 1970s and allowed business companies and organizations to send commercial documentation electronically.Although the Internet began to advance in popularity among the general public in 1994, it took approximately four years to develop the security protocols (for example, HTTP) and DSL which allowed rapi d access and a persistent connection to the Internet.In 2000 a great act of business companies in the United States and Western Europe represented their services in the World Wide Web. At this time the meaning of the word ecommerce was changed. heap began to define the term ecommerce as the process of purchasing of available goods and services over the Internet using secure connections and electronic payment services.Although the dot-com prostration in 2000 led to unfortunate results and many of ecommerce companies disappeared, the brick and mortar retailers recognized the advantages of electronic commerce and began to add such capabilities to their web sites (e.g., after the online grocery store Webvan came to ruin, two supermarket chains, Albertsons and Safeway, began to use ecommerce to enable their customers to buy groceries online).By the end of 2001, the largest form of ecommerce, Business-to-Business (B2B) model, had around $700 billion in transactions.According to all ava ilable data, ecommerce sales continued to grow in the next few years and, by the end of 2007, ecommerce sales accounted for 3.4 percent of total sales.Ecommerce has a great deal of advantages over brick and mortar stores and mail order catalogs. Consumers can easily search through a large database of products and services. They can see actual prices, build an order over several days and electronic mail it as a wish list hoping that someone will pay for their selected goods. Customers can compare prices with a click of the mouse and buy the selected product at best prices.Online vendors, in their turn, also get distinct advantages.The web and its search engines provide a way to be found by customers without expensive advertizing campaign. Even small online shops can reach global markets. Web technology also allows to track customer preferences and to deliver individually-tailored marketing.History of ecommerce is unthinkable without Amazon and E-bay which were among the first Intern et companies to allow electronic transactions.Thanks to their founders we now have a handsome ecommerce sector and enjoy the buying and selling advantages of the Internet. Currently there are 5 largest and most famous worldwide Internet retailers Amazon, Dell, Staples, Office Depot and Hewlett Packard. According to statistics, the most popular categories of products sold in the World Wide Web are music, books, computers, office supplies and other consumer electronics.Amazon.com, Inc. is one of the most famous ecommerce companies and is placed in Seattle, Washington (USA). It was founded in 1994 by Jeff Bezos and was one of the first American ecommerce companies to sell products over the Internet. After the dot-com collapse Amazon lost its position as a successful business model, however, in 2003 the company made its first yearbook profit which was the first step to the further development.At the outset Amazon.com was considered as an online bookstore, but in time it extended a var iety of goods by adding electronics, software, DVDs, moving picture games, music CDs, MP3s, apparel, footwear, health products, etc. The original name of the company was Cadabra.com, but shortly after it become popular in the Internet Bezos decided to rename his business Amazon after the worlds most voluminous river.In 1999 Jeff Bezos was entitled as the Person of the Year by Time Magazine in credit of the companys success. Although the companys main headquarters is located in the USA, WA, Amazon has set up separate websites in other economically developed countries such as the United Kingdom, Canada, France, Germany, Japan, and China.The company supports and operates retail web sites for many famous businesses, including Marks Spencer, Lacoste, the NBA, Bebe Stores, Target, etc.Amazon is one of the first ecommerce businesses to establish an affiliate marketing program, and nowadays the company gets about 40% of its sales from affiliates and third party sellers who list and sell g oods on the web site.In 2008 Amazon penetrated into the cinema and is currently sponsoring the film The Stolen Child with 20th speed of light Fox.According to the research conducted in 2008, the domain Amazon.com attracted about 615 million customers every year. The most popular feature of the web site is the review system, i.e. the ability for visitors to submit their reviews and rate any product on a rating scale from one to five stars.Amazon.com is also well-known for its clear and user-friendly advanced search preparedness which enables visitors to search for keywords in the full text of many books in the database.One more company which has contributed much to the process of ecommerce development is Dell Inc., an American company located in Texas, which stands third in computer sales within the industry behind Hewlett-Packard and Acer.Launched in 1994 as a static page, Dell.com has made rapid strides, and by the end of 1997 was the first company to record a million dollars in online sales. The companys unique strategy of selling goods over the World Wide Web with no retail outlets and no middlemen has been admired by a lot of customers and imitated by a great number of ecommerce businesses.The key factor of Dells success is that Dell.com enables customers to choose and to control, i.e. visitors can browse the site and assemble PCs piece by piece choosing each single component based on their budget and requirements. According to statistics, approximately half of the companys profit comes from the web site.In 2007, Fortune magazine ranked Dell as the 34th-largest company in the Fortune 500 list and 8th on its annual Top 20 list of the most successful and admired companies in the USA in recognition of the companys business model.History of ecommerce is a history of a new, virtual world which is evolving according to the customer advantage. It is a world which we are all building together brick by brick, laying a secure foundation for the future generations.

Is the Uk political system democratic? Essay

A establishment of the pile, by the people, for the people. The word nation comes from the Greek delivery demos which means the people and kratos which means authority, or world power. A representative political formation is one in which the ultimate political authority is vested in the people this means that all eligible citizens are able to participate equally either directly or done elected exemplars in the proposal, development, and creation of laws that go away change and shape foreveryday life. A democratic country aims to have an accountable government that serve the best interests of the people it is governing.The UK is a liberal res publica which ensures that citizens should be able to influence governmental decisions made. The UKs governmental system contains no written constitution. This means that theoretically the government are free to steer any legislation as long as they have the volume in parliament which could be easily achieved if the party has a large majority of seats. This means there is no safeguard for laws that can be altered or new ones that could be created.This is very undemocratic as the government accordingly have too much power. The government is also in possession of other powers such as the royal prerogative that allows the prime minister to go to war without consent from parliament. An example of where this was used was the Iraq war in 2003 which was heavily resented by a large majority of the public. The most important thing is that sure democracy is participatory democracy, where members of the public are effectively members of the government by voting directly on policies. However this is difficult to administer and as a result most modern democracies are representative.The public chooses who they wish to possess power and trust that person to devise policies that will benefit them. A representative democracy can easily become an elected dictatorship if the populations views are not heard. Considering it from a purely political stance, democracy is power to the people, which establishes itself through the vote. We vote on members of the Commons but not on the Lords. We vote on local representatives but not party leaders. We vote on people but not policies. We vote people into Parliament but not out of it. We vote for a particular party but our reciprocal ohm choices are not considered. We vote on only that which we are asked to vote on. We cannot ensure policies are maintained throughout a ministerial term by our vote.Evidently our democracy is far from flawless, and this is not even considering the social aspects of its meaning, i.e. the extent to which we are free police barraging of public protesters and Rupert Murdochs mass media control showed us that we are not quite as free as the democratic terminology seems to suggest. You could say that the UK can be made more democratic through a proportional electoral system, compulsory voting, a removal of unelected members of Parliament a nd more referendums. But it seems in these examples, more democratic is inversely proportional to more efficient.Proportional electoral systems may confuse voters and will result in less strong government, compulsory voting would cumber us with the careless votes of those uninterested in politics and therefore would not be an accurate representation of what the population wants a removal of unelected members of Parliament may increase political preconceived notion and reduce the expert value of the Lords. Referendums may be subject to people who do not know what is best for the country, and even then only those who represent the agenda of democracy can be understood as a process of people governing their state and managing community affairs all together, ground on consensus.The UK is in many ways not democratic. Firstly, the UK amongst many other countries claims to be a democracy. This would suggest that UK citizens have effective influence over government and over decisions that affect them. However there has been much controversy over this claim some arguing that power lies in the hands of just a few and others standing by the allegation that power in the UK is widely distributed. Secondly, First Past The Post has had a big impact on UK democracy.The system we use to elect our MPs has a real impact on how politics works in The UK. It has a direct effect on whether politicians sincerely yours represent us and whether we can hold them to account if they let us down. The defeat of the 2011 Alternative Vote (AV) referendum means it is now more important than ever to discredit our failed system and we are continuing to build the case for change at Westminster.This in turn means any of our votes just dont count. Millions of people have no chance of deciding who their MP will be. And our votes are wasted by the system. Additionally, parties continue to focus all their time, money and trial on a handful of marginal seats, so just a few thousand voters can decid e who runs Britain. As Jean-Jacques Rousseau highlighted in The companionable Contract democracy in its political sense can only be efficient when the general will of the people is the same as for each one and every individual will.Here he argues that this can only be achieved through a classless society with censorship and civil religion. As democracy in modern society is now taken to be equal to freedom its efficiency as a political system is halted by its inferential meaning. This means Rousseaus method of effective and true democracy would be considered undemocratic in the modern world. Britain may not be truly democratic but it is as democratic as it can be whilst maintaining the constancy and competency of its political workings.

Erererere

How would you define -specifically- the problem that Altruist is facing? What are the main causes? As It seems, Altos had believed a lot In their success because they believed In the balls they were producing and its quality. With the budget essence far beyond of competitors budget, its management believed that Its success has been secured ultimately. However, it seems like pricing strategy was leave outed. Quality of the product Is one aspect, and pricing and the way you deliver the product In the market Is another aspect.With the economy going down and many crises occurring time to time, people have become each day more price-sensitive and they often overlook product value. Here communication channels should be used wisely to raise awareness about the value and not only price. If Alts had price as mall competitive Indicator than It risks Its future because other competitors are way more affordable and their main target is pricing-strategy that pushes clients away from Alts. Indee d industry trends cover that the more people are declining their interest in this sport.This also is an indicator that once people do onto perceive this sport as valuable 2. Would you sustenance the launch of the Elevate product line? Which criteria would you use for the decision? Would you connect the brand name with Altruist? 4. How would you decide the marketing resources that it needs? If you did not sine qua non to launch Elevate, what would you advise Altruist to change in their present marketing strategy? How will different distribution channels view the decision?

Deductive Method Versus Inductive Method

Written enshroud in Principles of Teaching DEDUCTIVE METHOD VERSUS INDUCTIVE METHOD All teaching methods can be trendified into two, namely deductive method and inductive method. The deductive method, the teacher tells or shows directly what he/she wants to teach. The inductive method begins with questions, problems and details and end up with answers, generalizations and conclusions. Deductive method, in this method the teacher presents initiatory the main topic she leave alone discuss. Explain the subject matter before students make activities.The advantage of deductive method the students will not have a lot of questions because they already understand the topic, and it will be easy for them to answer the dissimilar activities. And the disadvantage of this method, the students cant participate because alone the teacher is the virtuoso who is discussing the topic. Inductive method, in this method the students are more involved in teaching learning swear out the students can give a lot of ideas about the topic and the teacher will be the facilitator and the lookout , they will correct the wrong ideas of the learners.And the learners will be more creative and knowledgeable because the class will start in the different activities and exercises. But it also have disadvantages , because in this method it requires more time, because the class started at the activities and exercises , a lot of time are uses in answering the different activities and exercises and there is only a little time to discuss the topic.It also has different approaches the intermix learning, reflective teaching, metacognitive approach and constructivist approach. The blended learning is learning that is facilitated by the effective combination of different modes of delivery, the reflective teaching students/teachers learn finished an analysis and evaluation of past experiences. Metacognitive approach is an approach that makes our students thinks about their thinking.The constructivi st approach is anchored on the belief that all individual constructs and reconstructs meanings depending on past experiences. As a future teacher we should be familiar to this different methods and approaches so we will know what kind of method and approaches that we should use on how the students will learn most. Donalyn S. Alicpala BEED II-A

Who Killed the Electric Car Analysis

IN 1996, ELECTRIC CARS BEGAN TO APPEAR ON ROADS on the whole OVER CALIFORNIA. THEY WERE QUIET AND FAST, PRODUCED NO EXHAUST AND RAN WITHOUT GASOLINE. TEN YEARS LATER, THESE CARS WERE DESTROYED. TEACHERS GUIDE A QUIETLY SHOCKING INDICTMENT OF OUR GAS-GUZZLING AUTO COMPANIES AND THE PETRO-POLITICIANS WHO LOVE THEM. KAREN DURBIN, ELLE MAGAZINE SUNDANCE FILM fiesta 2006 TRIBECA FILM FESTIVAL 2006 WHO KILLED THE ELECTRIC CAR? NOTE TO THE TEACHER Who Killed the Electric auto? is a powerful tool apt(p) to many academic disciplines and adaptable to a contour of abilities, learning styles, and classroom goals.This rich, self-contained fritter away requires undersized or no additional interrogation on the part of the instructor or the class, but toilet be exampled as the foundation for independent student research. The film divides neatly into two or so equal and independent segments that depose be sh stimulate on successive days or at contrasting points in a unit. Both segments offer excellent discussion opportunities. The classroom experience of students taking courses on environmental science or offerings that include a unit on air pure tone or environmental concerns would be enriched by viewing Who Killed the Electric railroad car?.Courses that encourage interest in design and practical math applications would also benefit. The ethical and civic questions that the film explores offer a natural alliance for teachers working in the area of civics, g all overnment, ethics, and line of credit ethics. In many of these courses the film could be treated as a case study. The ethical questions raised are nearly unlimited and a large variety of higher-level-thinking activities can be snap offed from the film. Included in this packet are discussion prompts, class activities, and research suggestions. 1 FILM SUMMARY included, the oecumenic Motors galvanical vehicle is eatured. As this segment concludes, the success of the assiduitys legal strategy is sy mbolized by a celebrity-studded funeral for the electric cable gondola car. This segment is filled with factual compend that examines conflicting claims just roughly emissions, practicality, costs of various kindles, and consumer demand. Who Killed the Electric Car? is presented as a whodone-it mystery. Staying true to this genre, the film opens with necessary backwardground education, describes the crime committed, answering all of the what, where, and when questions, and then in the style of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle gathers the suspects for lose scrutiny, culmination to a conclusion on the wrong-doing or innocence of each. The second half(a) of Who Killed the Electric Car? is Sherlock Holmes at his exceed. The seven suspects identified in the first half of the film are scrutinized. whiz by one, consumers, batteries, oil companies, auto fablers, the U. S. organization, the California Air Resources Board, and the newest villain, the hydrogen car, pass under the bare li ght bulb in the inspectors interrogation room in an attempt to answer the question asked in the films title Who Killed the Electric Car? At the end of each segment the feature suspect is judged as guilty or innocent. airfoiling with a bit of automotive history that establishes the electric car as a competitive alternative to the internal combustion engine, Who Killed the Electric Car? takes the viewer back to the beginning of the twentieth century and the dawn of the automotive age. A straightforward explanation of why petrol beats out electricity as the fuel of choice and how the internal combustion engine wins government agency concludes the broad overview. The film then moves to the recent past with the introduction of the California Air Resources Board and their 1990 decisiveness to require that ten percent of all ars sold in California by each car manufacturer be zero-emission vehicles by the year 2003. The Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde response of automotive companies is revealed production and marketing of zero-emission cars is detailed, a degree during which the legal and political aggroups of the same manufacturers work to defeat the law that gave birth to modern electric vehicles. part several manufacturers are The film ends on a positive note, recognizing a grassroots movement that envisions dry-cleaned air and talent independence. In a John Kennedy-style appeal, the film claims that those who solve our energy onundrum will be those that change the world. 2 SELECTED SCENES FOR CLASSROOM REVIEW 119 1940 Two zillion new cars are sold in Television advertisement for G. M. s California each year. electric car. 255 2121 Cheap oil supports the combustion Introduce Dr. Alan Lloyd of C. A. R. B. engine over the electric car. 335 2210 Air quality in California producers lawsuit to Black cloud of death. overturn emissions standards. 432 2230 individually gallon of gasoline burned yields president Bush endorsing hydrogen 19 pounds of carbon dioxide. te chnology in the State of the Union. 455 2243 Introduce S.David Freeman. enthalpy Hummer and the hydrogen highway. 740 2320 Creating demand for electric cars. C. A. R. B. hearing on the emissions standards. 850 2530 C. A. R. B. and Californias C. A. R. B. vote to kill the standards. zero-emission policy. 1240 2615 murder up to run an electric car equals Manufacturers start to collect gasoline when gas is 60 cents per gallon. the electric cars. 1410 2735 Californians Against Utility Save the electric car campaign, Company Abuse including the bemock funeral. 1610 2930 G. M. claims to draw built electric cars Last EV1 collected. according to demand. 1910 3120Marketing How far, how fast, EV1s in a G. M. lot. how much? 3 3320 5036 G. M. spokesperson explains the singular Car Manufacturers fate of the collected EV1s. 3530 5620 phosphate buffer solution at the car crusher. Suspect Government 3658 10357 S. David Freeman, Were up against Suspect C. A. R. B. closely of the money in the w orld. 3715 10702 Vigil for the EV1s. Suspect Hydrogen Fuel Cell 3840 11108 Would you buy one of these electric President Bush at a hydrogen cars? Display check for 1. 9 million filling station. dollars offered to G. M. 3920 11505 Who controls the future? Last cars moved. He who has the biggest club. 11852 3934 1 Scene from Naked Gun 2 /2 Automotive Museum The Smell of Fear. 4025 12030 List of suspects. Verdicts. 4058 12232 Suspect Consumers The fight about the electric car was quite simply a fight about the future. 4320 12358 Suspect Batteries Introduce James Woolsey and Plug In America. 12719 4638 The one group of people that steps Suspect Oil Companies up to take it on is the group that will change the world. 4 DISCUSSION PROMPTS These prompts can be used for full-class discussion, small group conversations, or adapted for use as writing assignments of varying length and detail. What compromises related to cars and transportation are you willing to serve to pre lot and improve air quality? Brainstorm possibilities and then discuss each one, focusing on the average consumer. What one assertion in the film do you dis equip with? wherefore? What one assertion in the film troubles you the most? Why? In your own words, explain why the car manufacturers collected and destroyed the electric vehicles. Did government function the people in the case of electric cars? Why? Does government have the right to tell companies what to manufacture? Why? How important an issue is our nations dependence on oil? explicate. Do you agree that those who solve the energy question will change the world? Explain. Should the world oil supply be divided evenly according to population, given to those able to pay the highest price, or reserved for developing nations? Explain your opinion. Is it acceptable for a nation to use oil as a weapon? Why/why not? Would you characterize each of the following as a unplayful citizen or a elusive citizen? Why? -The oil companies -The automobile companies -U. S. consumers -Scientists researching hydrogen fuel -The citizens trying to save the electric car Is energy a national security issue?Why/how? Explain. How is the use of hydrogen as a fuel related to the reemergence of nuclear power? Does drilling for more than oil in the pristine wilderness make sense? Why/why not? Given the information pictured in the film, do you believe electric cars are a reasonable alternative to combustion engines? Why/why not? Given the information succeedd in the film, do you believe you will be able to buy a hydrogen-powered car in the next 10 years? 20 years? Ever? Why/why not? 5 MOCK COURT Choose defense and prosecution teams for each of the seven defendants identified in the film.Have the teams plant for a mock trial using the information in the film and if desired, additional research. Stage a trial with a jury that has not seen the film. Roles Judge Acts as presiding officer maintaining order, resolving conflicts, an d charging the jury. Prosecution team Presents evidence against the named defendant using witnesses, charts, graphs, and physical evidence. The team would also cross-examine defense witnesses. The prosecutions phone line is to prove beyond a reasonable doubt the guilt of the defendant. Defense team Presents evidence that rebuts the prosecutions view and may suggest alternative perpetrators.The defense may use witnesses, charts, graphs, and physical evidence. The team would also cross-examine prosecution witnesses. The defenses job is to create reasonable doubt as to the guilt of the defendant. This activity can be used as an alternative assessment of student knowledge sequence also building critical thinking and oral presentation skills. 6 COMMON GOOD Open the activity by reading the paragraph below. Allow for a few minutes of general mention on the concept of the common good enough and the claim by then G. M. president Charles E. Wilson Whats good for the country is good for Ge neral Motors and vice versa.The preamble to the get together States Constitution opens with the words We the People of the coupled States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, deliver the goods for the common defense, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America. These words imply a common interest that is shared by citizens and government, a concept a great deal referred to as the common good. In 1953, the then president of General Motors, Charles E.Wilson, was nominated by President Dwight Eisenhower to serve as his Secretary of Defense. During Wilsons confirmation hearings, senators were concerned that he would have difficulty making a decision that could hurt General Motors, a major defense contractor, even if the decision was in the best interest of the United States. When asked this question, Wils on assured senators that he could make such a decision but that he could not imagine such a situation, because for years I thought what was good for the country was good for General Motors and vice versa. Student instructionWho Killed the Electric Car? implies that the common good is not being served by the decision to abandon electric vehicles and embrace hydrogen technology. Write your own exposition of the common good. maintain groups of 3 to 5 and share these definitions. Try to agree on a group definition. Evaluate General Motors decision to kill the electric car program in light of your groups definition. Be ready to report your findings to the class. Do Mr. Wilsons thoughts from 1953 reflect the General Motors Corporation that is presented in the film? If the Senate called the veritable president of G.M. to explain the death of the electric car, imagine what he might say that would be quoted more than 50 years later. 7 HIDDEN AGENDA Teacher introduction As a class, cere brate about the term hidden agenda. When you get all the ideas on the board, make groups of 3 to 5. In groups, have the class discuss the ideas on the board and then write a definition of hidden agenda that the group can agree on. As a class, share these definitions and create one working definition for the whole class. Have students return to their groups and discuss what hidden agenda(s) the following may have had.To make a claim, the group must have at to the lowest degree one piece of solid evidence from the film. to each one group should decide which three of their claims are the strongest and prepare to present them to the class. Present and discuss Automobile companies apart(p) agenda _____________________________________________________________________________________ picture Oil companies Hidden agenda _____________________________________________________________________________________ Evidence Filmmakers Hidden agenda _________________________________________________ ____________________________________ EvidenceCar companies Hidden agenda _____________________________________________________________________________________ Evidence Federal government Hidden agenda _____________________________________________________________________________________ Evidence Fans of the electric car Hidden agenda _____________________________________________________________________________________ Evidence C. A. R. B. Hidden agenda _____________________________________________________________________________________ Evidence 8 WHAT IS THE ROLE OF BUSINESS? What is the graphic symbol of business in a democratic/capitalist society?The complex interaction between business, government, and consumers is presented as a case study in Who Killed the Electric Car?. After viewing the film, clarify your own position toward the region of business, before any discussion, by using the prompts that follow. Prioritize the entire list from 1, most important, to 10, least impo rtant, and then write just a sentence or two that explains each ranking. using your results, make groups that include individuals with different attitudes. While you discuss the movie, analyze how different views of business influence opinions about the film. ______ The utilisation of business is to make a profit. _____ The image of business is to make a good product. ______ The role of business is to serve the consumer. ______ The role of business is to support government. ______ The role of business is to educate government. ______ The role of business is to educate consumers. ______ The role of business is to improve life. ______ The role of business is to protect the environment. ______ The role of business is to provide consumers with choice. ______ The role of business is to invent solutions to societys problems. 9 WHAT IS THE ROLE OF GOVERNMENT? What is the role of government in a democratic/capitalist society?The complex interaction between business, government, and citi zens is presented as a case study in Who Killed the Electric Car?. After viewing the film, clarify your own attitude toward the role of government, before any discussion, by using the prompts that follow. Prioritize the entire list from 1, most important, to 10, least important, and then write just a sentence or two that explains each ranking. Using your results, make groups that include individuals with different attitudes. While you discuss the movie, analyze how different views of government influence opinions about the film. ______The role of government is to defend the nation. ______ The role of government is to create a just society. ______ The role of government is to protect the consumer. ______ The role of government is to protect business. ______ The role of government is to regulate business. ______ The role of government is to educate consumers. ______ The role of government is to improve life for all citizens. ______ The role of government is to protect the environment. ______ The role of government is to provide consumers with choice. ______ The role of government is to invent solutions to societys problems. 10 MAKING THE CASEIn the second half of Who Killed the Electric Car? , each of the suspects in this mystery is held up to scrutiny. Acting as an unbiased detective, develop a list of the evidence offered for guilt and the evidence that indicates innocence. In groups or as a class, use these evidence lists as the basis for a debate that leads to a vote on each suspect. The suspect___________________________________________________ Evidence to convict Evidence to acquit 11 BRIAN DANIELS teaches history and ethics at Hudson High School, Hudson, Massachusetts. He is the teach facilitator for the democratic school initiative atHudson High and an active member of the schools First Amendment Schools team. He has been teaching for thirty years and holds bachelors degrees in history and psychology from Boston College and a masters degree in critical and creative thinking from the University of Massachusetts at Boston. He will become the Curriculum Director for English and Social Studies grades 6-12 in the Hudson school district in the summer of 2006. He has been published several times in the Boston Globe and has an article slated for progeny in October of 2006 in the National Social StudiesSupervisors Association magazine. A SONY PICTURES CLASSICS RELEASE ELECTRIC ENTERTAINMENT PRESENTS A dean DEVLIN/PLINYMINOR PRODUCTION A FILM BY CHRIS PAINE WHO KILLED THE ELECTRIC CAR? NARRATED BY MARTIN SHEEN modify BY MICHAEL KOVALENKO CHRIS A. PETERSON DIRECTOR OF PHOTOGRAPHY THADDEUS WADLEIGH ORIGINAL MUSIC BY MICHAEL BROOK CONSULTING PRODUCER ALEX GIBNEY EXECUTIVE PRODUCERS DEAN DEVLIN TAVIN MARIN TITUS RICHARD D. TITUS PRODUCED BY JESSIE DEETER WRITTEN AND DIRECTED BY CHRIS PAINE FOR BRIEF MILD LANGUAGE. WWW. WHOKILLEDTHEELECTRICCARMOVIE. COM WWW. SONYCLASSICS. COM

Comparison of Booker T. Washington’s “Up from Slavery” and Web Dubois’ “The Souls of Black Folk”

Literary Devices in rhetorical Writing During a time period when slavery had finally come to an end, African Americans still struggled as their opportunities for equality were next to nonexistent. In this time of hardship and unfair treat ment, non many of those facing these adversities had the fearlessness to speak out on their beliefs for change Booker T. working capital and WEB Dubois, however, did not possess such(prenominal) fears both thoroughly articulated their opinions and stood for what they believed was right.Booker T. Washington and WEB Dubois shargond a few commonalities both men were highly educated, for example, as well as they both expressed strong opposition against segregation. Washingtons Up from Slavery An Autobiography and Dubois The Souls of Black Folk outline each of these powerful historical figures views on segregation and what can be done to end it. Both of these works are polished examples of rhetorical writing, possessing strong persuasive arguments. A deeper examination of these texts can be done by a comparison of chapter cardinal of Washingtons work, entitled The Atlanta Exposition look at, and chapter three of Dubois The Souls of Black Folk Of Mr. Booker T. Washington and Others. Each of the texts contains persuasive arguments however, each writers separate use of rhetorical strategies alludes to an in force(p) cheek of the intended theme. Booker T. Washingtons use of diction doneout The Atlanta Exposition Address reflected his level of education in a way that made him stand out in the African American community.His use of advanced rhetoric in comparison to the majority of the African American people made it easier for him to be noticed and heard. Judging by the text, it is apparent that all three modes of persuasion are present. By mentioning his reform-related accomplishments, Washington often appeals to logos in order to establish his credibility and prominence as a leader this appeal enhances his use of ethos, wh ich reflects his desire to advance the African American race as a working class.Washington features an anecdote within the text, which acts as a metaphoric plea for African Americans to get a line the opportunities manual labor could potentially hold for them. The pronounce cast down your buckets where you are is especially meaningful in his attempt to glorify common labor, referring to the abundance of resources present in this world (Washington 2).In sections five through seven, Washington repeatedly uses this phrase in the beginning of consecutive sentences, exemplifying anaphora this literary tress reiterates the significance of his words, strengthening his argument as to why freed slaves would benefit from common labor. An opposite literary thingummy employed in The Atlanta Exposition Address is metonymy, which can be found in the phrase separate as the fingers, yet one as the hand in all things essential to mutual progress, as well as in the organs of religious bodies, j oined in the general choir of condemnation or demands for retraction (Washington 2,5).This representative part-of-a-whole strategy directly links the subject to the writers key demonstrates, thus creating a deeper connection and increasing their impact on the audience. A prominent literary device in Of Mr. Booker T. Washington and Others is its structure. Dubois organizes the text in a way that maximizes the effectiveness of his message, which was to point out the flaws in Washingtons propositions. He begins by explaining Booker T. Washingtons success, later which he provides background information on African American progress in the 1800s and leads to his own reprimand of Washington.By using words such as mistakes, shortcomings, bitterness, and similar expressions disappointment of displaced demagogues and spite of narrow minds - Dubois creates a prejudicious tone, which mainly reflects his attitude toward Washington himself (Dubois 2). Dubois also employs the use of lists th roughout the entire chapter, which are highly effective in convincing the reader to side with the writer. For example, in the text Dubois discusses the African Americans who have higher aspirations than those of Washington, simply do not vocalize them some of these unfulfilled wants are 1. the right to vote. / 2. civic equality. and 3. the education of spring chicken according to ability (Dubois 5). By repeatedly featuring such lists throughout Of Mr. Booker T. Washington and Others Dubois makes a oblige argument that there is much more(prenominal) to strive for than what has already been accomplished by Washington. Literary devices not only make the writer stand out as an individual, but also contribute vastly to the overall message of the text. In Booker T. Washingtons The Atlanta Exposition Address, his use of diction, modes of persuasion, anaphora, and metonymy are what help him establish a sense of authority and respect among his readers.WEB Dubois Of Mr. Booker T. Washing ton and Others, on the other hand, features a more complex structure and tone, setting apart his key points and allowing the reader to have a clearer understanding of his position in the argument against Washington. Washington wanted general occupations for African Americans, while Dubois was more concerned with equality both of these great leaders were interested in the betterment of African Americans lives, and their excellent use of literary devices are what helped their writings become memorable pieces of American history.